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Development of the model 142 civil transport, that was faster than the R.A.F. fighters when it appeared. In the early years of WWII the Blenheim was used as bomber, fighter, nightfighter, reconnaissance aircraft and close-support aircraft. It was very vulnerable to enemy fighters. Early models had a blunt, glazed nose, but the Mk.IV featured an elongated 'stepped' nose with an assymetric shape, and the nose of the Mk.V was even longer. Blenheim Mk.IV was a standard light bomber, Mk. I a fighter, Mk.IF nightfighter and Mk.IVF an attack/fighter aircraft.
General characteristics Blenheim Mk.IVL | |||
Primary function | Light bomber | ||
Power plant | Two Bristol Mercury XV radial engines | ||
Thrust | 2x 920 HP | 2x 686 kW | |
Wingspan | 56.3 ft | 17.17 m | |
Length | 42.6 ft | 12.98 m | |
Height | 12.8 ft | 3.91 m | |
Wingarea | 470 sq ft | 43.57 sq m | |
Weight | empty | 2,015 lb | 4,441 kg |
max. | 2,962 lb | 6,531 kg | |
Speed max. | 266 mph | 428 km/h | |
Initial rate of climb | 1,500 ft/min | 457 m/min | |
Ceiling | 31,500 ft | 9,600 m | |
Range | 1,950 mi | 3,138 km | |
Armament | 8x 7.7mm machine gun; in weapons bay 1,000 lb (454 kg) bombs, if necessary, under wings 2x 500 lb. | ||
Crew | Three | ||
First flights | Type 142 | 12.4.1935 | |
142M Blenheim | 25.6.1936 | ||
Date deployed | 1936 | ||
Number built | 4,422 | ||
Users | GB, Finland, Lithuania, Romania, Yugoslavia, Greece, Turkey, France, Canada, Portugal |
Jirka Wagner
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