Vertical Launching System (VLS)
The MK 41 Vertical Launching System (VLS) is the worldwide standard in shipborne missile
launching systems. Under the guidance of the US Navy, Martin Marietta performs the design,
development, production, and field support that make the battle-proven VLS the most
advanced shipborne missile launching system in the world. The Mk 41 VLS simultaneously
supports multiple warfighting capabilities, including antiair warfare, antisubmarine
warfare, ship self-defense, strike warfare, and antisurface warfare.
MK 41 is a fixed, vertical, multi-missile storage and firing system that lets Navy
vessels launch significant firepower. The capability of VLS to simultaneously prepare one
missile in each half of a launcher module allows for fast reaction to multiple threats
with concentrated, continuous firepower. The US Navy currently deploys MK 41 VLS - on
AEGIS-equipped Ticonderoga-class cruisers and Spruance- and Arleigh Burke-class destroyers
- and plans to use it on next generation of surface ships, the LDP17, DD-21 and CG-21. In
production since 1982, VLS is continually upgraded to incorporate new technology and
integrate new missiles. Additionally, MK 41 VLS is the choice of eight other international
navies - including Canada, Japan, Germany, Turkey, Spain, Netherlands, Australia and New
Zealand - a number that is expected to grow as a result of significant ongoing
international marketing campaigns.
The Vertical Launching System (VLS) Mk 41 is a canister launching system which provides
a rapid-fire launch capability against hostile threats. The missile launcher consists of a
single eight-cell missile module, capable of launching SEASPARROW missiles used against
hostile aircraft, missiles and surface units. Primary units of the VLS are two Launch
Control Units, one 8-Cell Module, one 8-Cell System Module, a Remote Launch Enable Panel
and a Status Panel.
A new modernization plan for surface combatants would decommission some ships early, but
would boost the firepower of the remaining force by adding the Vertical Launch System
(VLS).
Missile Canisters in Service and
Deployed |
Profile |
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Missile |
SEASPARROW |
STANDARD Missile-2 Block II, III |
Vertical Launch Anti-Submarine Rocket
(VLASROC) |
TOMAHAWK |
STANDARD Missile-2 Block IV, IVA in
development |
Jirka Wagner
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